International Association of Fire Fighters Local 18   /   Vancouver Fire Rescue Services 

​VANFIRE Wellness


💤 Sleep & Shift Work: A Firefighter’s Guide to Recovery and Resilience

You work a job that most people can’t even imagine.
High call volumes. Interrupted sleep. Long shifts. Fast decisions. Firefighters are wired for challenge—but your brain and body still need rest.
This guide is built specifically for those working 24-hour shifts, like you, in our department. It’s not about changing the work. It’s about recovering well, so you can keep doing what you do best—safely and sustainably.


Shift Work Isn’t the Enemy—Circadian Confusion Is
Your body runs on a 24-hour clock called your circadian rhythm. It’s tuned by light, activity, meals, and sleep.
When your schedule flips between days and nights, your rhythm needs help catching up. That’s normal. The goal isn’t perfect sleep—it’s strategic sleep.


3 Things Every Firefighter Should Know About Sleep

1. You Can’t Outrun Sleep Debt

Think of sleep like a bank account. You can dip into it—but over time, that debt builds up.
Sleep debt leads to:

Slower reaction time

Higher stress and emotional sensitivity

More sick days and longer recovery from illness or injury

The good news? Your body can recover—if you give it a chance.


2. Short Sleep ≠ Weakness
Some days you’ll get 3 hours of broken sleep at work. That doesn’t mean you’re doing something wrong—it just means your recovery needs to be smarter and more intentional on your days off.

3. Sleep is Your Stress Filter
Poor sleep makes everyday stressors hit harder. It can also amplify anxiety, reduce patience, and increase the risk of burnout.
Prioritizing sleep isn't selfish—it’s your strongest shield against stress overload.


Tactical Sleep Hygiene for 24s
You don’t need a perfect 8-hour sleep block to stay healthy. Instead, focus on consistent routines and quality rest when you can get it.

✔️ On-Duty (During 24-Hour Shift):


Take short naps (10–30 minutes) when possible—they increase alertness and performance.

Use blue-light blocking glasses after dark to signal “night” to your brain, even with station lights on.

Wind down during lulls—deep breathing, reading, or music can help prepare your body for rest, even if a call comes.


✔️ Off-Duty (Recovery Day):

Protect your first sleep after a shift—this is when your brain consolidates memory and your body resets stress hormones.

Keep your bedroom dark, quiet, and cool—blackout blinds, earplugs, and white noise help.

Avoid caffeine after 2pm, even if you're dragging—it lingers in your system for 6+ hours.


✔️ Days Off:

Stick to a similar wake-up time, even if bedtime changes.

Limit long naps late in the day so you can fall asleep at night.


Train Recovery Like You Train Fitness

Recovery is part of performance. Try stacking these into your routine:

Sunlight in the morning (even 10 minutes helps reset your clock)

Mindfulness or breathing apps before bed (they actually work)

Gentle movement (like walking or stretching) after long shifts—it helps flush cortisol and settle your system

Know When to Get Help

If you're:

Feeling exhausted even after sleep

Getting sick more often

Having trouble focusing or feeling emotionally overwhelmed

…you might be carrying more sleep debt or stress than you realize. It’s not weakness—it’s biology.
Talk to a trusted peer, supervisor, or reach out to the wellness team.